See -ator on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ātor",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "-ate + -or",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ātor or -ate + -or.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ator",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -or",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-atory"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form agent nouns, usually from verbs that have the ending -ate."
],
"id": "en--ator-en-suffix--ClS5Zzi",
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-ate",
"-ate#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "abbreviator"
},
{
"word": "abrogator"
},
{
"word": "administrator"
},
{
"word": "annihilator"
},
{
"word": "-ate"
},
{
"word": "-ation"
},
{
"word": "communicator"
},
{
"word": "corroborator"
},
{
"word": "curator"
},
{
"word": "decimator"
},
{
"word": "demonstrator"
},
{
"word": "devastator"
},
{
"word": "emancipator"
},
{
"word": "equivocator"
},
{
"word": "inaugurator"
},
{
"word": "incubator"
},
{
"word": "innovator"
},
{
"word": "interrogator"
},
{
"word": "orator"
},
{
"word": "procurator"
},
{
"word": "renovator"
},
{
"word": "respirator"
},
{
"word": "reverberator"
},
{
"word": "spectator"
},
{
"word": "ventilator"
},
{
"word": "vibrator"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor",
"4": "",
"5": "-ator, -er"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-tōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-tōr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tōr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”), a form of -tor (“-er”), from Proto-Italic *-tōr, from Proto-Indo-European *-tōr < *-tor-s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-itor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-sor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ssor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "-ator c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "-er"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form agent nouns"
],
"id": "en--ator-da-suffix-JtcMICii",
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "D",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Latin -ātor",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Latin -ātor.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ator",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form agent nouns, usually from verbs that have the ending -eren"
],
"id": "en--ator-nl-suffix-Gtamoto-",
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-eren",
"-eren#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaː.tɔr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl--ator.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl--ator.ogg/Nl--ator.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl--ator.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ator"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "-adóir"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-atóir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "-ador"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "-awdwr"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*-ọdr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from",
"3": "la:-tor<id:agent nouns>",
"id": "agent nouns"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rebracketing"
},
"expansion": "rebracketing",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By rebracketing of words formed from first conjugation verbs, such as cūrātor (cūrāre + -tor), where -ā- is part of the stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ātor",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ātor"
},
"expansion": "-ātor",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ātor<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin rebracketings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gladius (“sword”) + -ātor → gladiātor (“gladiator”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "malleus (“hammer”) + -ātor → malleātor (“hammerer”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enlarged form of -tor, used to form agent nouns; -ator, -er"
],
"id": "en--ator-la-suffix-S5sO~udi",
"links": [
[
"-tor",
"-tor#Latin"
],
[
"agent nouns",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-ator",
"-ator#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-or"
},
{
"alt": "-sor",
"word": "-tor"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.tɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.tor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ātor",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ātor"
},
"expansion": "-ātor",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "first conjugation",
"word": "-ō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second/third-person singular future passive imperative of -ō (first conjugation)"
],
"id": "en--ator-la-suffix-mbMzw9YE",
"links": [
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.tɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.tor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor",
"4": "",
"5": "-ator, -er"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-tōr"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tōr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”), a form of -tor (“-er”), from Proto-Italic *-tōr, from Proto-Indo-European *-tōr < *-tor-s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ator m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns"
],
"id": "en--ator-nb-suffix-z7XZlH3C",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "D",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor",
"4": "",
"5": "-ator, -er",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor",
"4": "",
"5": "-ator, -er"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”)",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ator m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns"
],
"id": "en--ator-nn-suffix-z7XZlH3C",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:-ātor<id:agent nouns>",
"id": "agent nouns",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin -ātorlbor.\nPolish -ator",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ātor",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin -ātorlbor.\nPolish -ator\nLearned borrowing from Latin -ātor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ator",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "-ator m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧tor"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"a‧tor"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "adiustacja + -ator → adiustator",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms masculine agentitive nouns, usually professions"
],
"id": "en--ator-pl-suffix-lps8iqUf",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.tɔr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atɔr"
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-атор",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ator (Cyrillic spelling -атор)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession or a performer, used chiefly for words of Latin origin."
],
"id": "en--ator-sh-suffix-0hCn9xHH",
"related": [
{
"word": "-or"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor",
"4": "",
"5": "-ator, -er"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-tōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-tōr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tōr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”), a form of -tor (“-er”), from Proto-Italic *-tōr, from Proto-Indo-European *-tōr < *-tor-s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-itor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-sor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ssor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "-ator c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender suffixes",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish noun-forming suffixes",
"Danish suffixes",
"Danish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "-er"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form agent nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "D",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Latin -ātor",
"name": "der+"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ator",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
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{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"used to form agent nouns, usually from verbs that have the ending -eren"
],
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-eren",
"-eren#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaː.tɔr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl--ator.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl--ator.ogg/Nl--ator.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl--ator.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "-atory"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ātor",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "-ate + -or",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ātor or -ate + -or.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ator",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "abbreviator"
},
{
"word": "abrogator"
},
{
"word": "administrator"
},
{
"word": "annihilator"
},
{
"word": "-ate"
},
{
"word": "-ation"
},
{
"word": "communicator"
},
{
"word": "corroborator"
},
{
"word": "curator"
},
{
"word": "decimator"
},
{
"word": "demonstrator"
},
{
"word": "devastator"
},
{
"word": "emancipator"
},
{
"word": "equivocator"
},
{
"word": "inaugurator"
},
{
"word": "incubator"
},
{
"word": "innovator"
},
{
"word": "interrogator"
},
{
"word": "orator"
},
{
"word": "procurator"
},
{
"word": "renovator"
},
{
"word": "respirator"
},
{
"word": "reverberator"
},
{
"word": "spectator"
},
{
"word": "ventilator"
},
{
"word": "vibrator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English agent nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English noun-forming suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -or",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form agent nouns, usually from verbs that have the ending -ate."
],
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-ate",
"-ate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin rebracketings",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ator"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "-adóir"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-atóir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "-ador"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "-awdwr"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*-ọdr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from",
"3": "la:-tor<id:agent nouns>",
"id": "agent nouns"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rebracketing"
},
"expansion": "rebracketing",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By rebracketing of words formed from first conjugation verbs, such as cūrātor (cūrāre + -tor), where -ā- is part of the stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ātor",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ātor"
},
"expansion": "-ātor",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ātor<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-or"
},
{
"alt": "-sor",
"word": "-tor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "gladius (“sword”) + -ātor → gladiātor (“gladiator”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "malleus (“hammer”) + -ātor → malleātor (“hammerer”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enlarged form of -tor, used to form agent nouns; -ator, -er"
],
"links": [
[
"-tor",
"-tor#Latin"
],
[
"agent nouns",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-ator",
"-ator#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.tɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.tor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin rebracketings",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ātor",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ātor"
},
"expansion": "-ātor",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "first conjugation",
"word": "-ō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second/third-person singular future passive imperative of -ō (first conjugation)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.tɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.tor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor",
"4": "",
"5": "-ator, -er"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-tōr"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tōr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”), a form of -tor (“-er”), from Proto-Italic *-tōr, from Proto-Indo-European *-tōr < *-tor-s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ator m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål suffixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Latin",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "D",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
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},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
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"3": "-ātor",
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"5": "-ator, -er",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
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"3": "-ātor",
"4": "",
"5": "-ator, -er"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”)",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Latin -ātor (“-ator, -er”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ator m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine suffixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"used to form nouns"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:-ātor<id:agent nouns>",
"id": "agent nouns",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin -ātorlbor.\nPolish -ator",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātor"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ātor",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin -ātorlbor.\nPolish -ator\nLearned borrowing from Latin -ātor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ator",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-atorzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "-ator m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧tor"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"a‧tor"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine suffixes",
"Polish personal suffixes",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/atɔr",
"Rhymes:Polish/atɔr/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "adiustacja + -ator → adiustator",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms masculine agentitive nouns, usually professions"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.tɔr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atɔr"
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-атор",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ator (Cyrillic spelling -атор)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-or"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian suffix entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession or a performer, used chiefly for words of Latin origin."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ator"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ator meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.